After much deliberation and delay, Govt. Of India has increased the retail fuel prices
- Rs.5 for Petrol, Rs.3 for Diesel and Rs.50 for Household LPG. Though delayed for
long we need to praise the Prime Minister for finally biting the bullet - especially
with all the political compulsions of coalition politics he has and for getting the
powerful finance ministry to agree for deep tax and duty cuts.
On the other side, I am wondering why Government has to be involved in fixing the
price of retail fuel. Other than Household LPG, the fuel price should be left to free
market. Just like anything else the fuel price has to be determined purely on demand
and supply economics. With Oil prices at record levels of $135 from levels of $30
before 4 years, retail price have to naturally increase. You cannot make Oil Marketing
companies loss over Rs.200,000 Crores and make the common shareholders in those companies
suffer (Disclaimer: As on date I have no investments in ONGC, IOC, BPCL or HPCL).
It doesn't make any sense to buy oil at ever increasing prices and keep selling it
at loss, eventually sinking the Oil companies. Leaving it without a price increase
the loss would have been ultimately burdened on the miniscule compliant Tax payers
in India. Somehow political parties in India are of opinion that increase in taxes
affects only the rich and any burden on them is allowed - if you keep doing that,
there will be no investments by companies and eventually no new jobs.
There is other side to the need to increase the prices and that is Environment. India
is consuming Oil at historic levels that definitely has significant green house effects.
The logical answer according to me is to increase the fuel price even more so that
people feel the pinch and start reducing their consumption; and government can use
the increased income to build on war footing world-class mass transport facilities
in all cities.
Read the complete post at http://www.venkatarangan.com/blog/2008/06/04/Fuel+Price+Hike.aspx