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Venkatarangan TNC

February 2009 - Posts

  • Refund of Service Tax paid by Exporters in India

    You can’t stop marvelling at the lack of speed in which the Indian Finance Ministry operates. It has taken 5 Years, change of a finance minister, a global recession for the finance ministry in India to start to “look” into this issue. About 5 years back Mr.P.Chidambaram as then Finance Minister cancelled the exemption given to Exporters from paying “Service Tax” on input services (which amounts at current rate @12.36%) that were rendered towards manufacturing/rendering an item/service that will get exported out of the country. The idea being you can only export a service/item not the tax of the originating country with it and to prevent India from becoming non-competitive compared to its neighbours. Instead of the exemption the Hon’ble minister announced Exporters can claim a refund (which in India means pleasing the bureaucracy & adding infinite delays) for the service tax they will pay, this the minister said was to prevent leakages and misuse of the benefit. In India “Refunds” or for that matter any policy announcements (other than the written law) are mere intentions and are like “Poll” promises – they will always be kept as a promise by then finance minister and his successors. Keeping up this tradition, there has been no clear announcement or notification on the procedure and the forms to be used for this refund claim. For last several years at my company, we have asked every Service Tax & Excise Tax official we have met for the procedure we need to follow to get the refund, every one has said anything but a consistent answer.

    Hence, I was surprised Today to see some movement on this with this article in Economic Times Newspaper - “Faster Service Tax refunds on cards”. With today’s budget turning out to be a disappointment (it read more like UPA government poll propaganda) for Indian Inc. and Exporters in particular at least if the FinMin can do this refund notification quickly, it will give us some relief in these testing times.

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  • Apple iPhone 3G - I love it!

    iphone picture For little more than a year I was using HTC S710, as my usage of emails grew after my company moved to Exchange Server the phone was feeling to be too small & slow - it was time for a new phone for me. After waiting for few months (iPhone got released in India around Aug '08) and deciding between Sony Ericsson X1, Samsung Omnia & HTC Touch Pro, I went with the original and the popular Apple iPhone 3G. After the purchase of iPhone in Dec '08, and playing around with the phone for few minutes wiped away all my doubts about iPhone. It is the best Smartphone out there in market. It is going to take Symbian (OS that powers Nokia) & Windows Mobile (OS that powers HTC, Omnia and X1) few revisions before they can catch up with the ease of use and ergonomics of iPhone.

    The purchase itself was different from other phone purchases I have made. I had to go to Vodafone store (no one else seems to be selling it) in T.Nagar (Chennai) and pay Rs.26,400 by credit card (only CC and Cash, no cheques - even though our company has over 30 post-paid connections with Vodafone), I had to read and sign a 7-page license agreement from Apple - promising that you will never download pirated content, you will indemnify Apple for any claims out of usage of iPhone and the likes. I learned that my exiting data plan with Vodafone will not work with iPhone, I had to opt for a different iPhone dataplan at Rs.499/699 per month (which will not work on other phones, so you need to have two plans at the same time if you want to use in different phones).  The phone's packaging was minimal. It seems the small pin (like a office paper clip) that you need to use to remove SIM card from the phone if lost will cost you Rs.500! . The sales guy informed me that the phone comes with warranty against any manufacturing defect, but if I happen to drop the phone and anything other an air-crack happens, it can't be repaired and I better throw the phone in the nearest trash can.

    Regarding the features of the phone, enough has been talked by reporters around the world. I would like to highlight few of my experiences.

    Positives Negatives
    Browsing in Safari browser is the best you can ask for in a mobile device. Fantastic, all my favourite web pages appear flawlessly. Though a Tamil font seems to be in-built, Apple Advanced Font-Rendering (AAT) seems to be missing. So Tamil pages are rendered illegible.
    Stocks, Weather, Maps - all applets seems to be aware of India and displays appropriate information for Chennai. Yahoo!'s Weather applet is much better than what you see on their website No SMS Forward, little irritating
    Battery life is decent, with 2 days of battery life for minimal usage, with Wi-Fi at default settings. One full day of battery life even on heavy browsing, Talk and Wi-Fi and Edge turned ON No Contact's (Address book) forward, a practical use-case missing. Should be easy for Apple to implement in a future software upgrade.
    YouTube functionality, Camera, iPOD are all cool apps to have No built-in software to create Word/Excel/Powerpoint files and no Adobe Flash support.

    Highlights - Apart from the positives above, few other points impressed me the most and they are:

    1. My company uses RADIUS certificates based authentication implemented at the Windows Server 2003 level for Wi-Fi security. Even on a Windows Mobile (better integration between Microsoft Products) you can't connect that easily to these Wi-Fi access points. With iPhone it was seamless. It automatically detected that I had this authentication method, prompted for my Domain Credentials, downloaded & installed the certificate. Everything worked flawlessly. More over with half-a-dozen Wi-Fi AP's that I have configured across my office, house, relative's houses where I frequent - the overall Wi-Fi experience has been outstanding. Even with-in my office just as I get out of Wi-Fi zone, it seamlessly moves to EDGE (Cellular network) and back.

    2. The design idea of having a Toggle switch in the side for Silent mode - brilliant. Other than this and Volume Control (two buttons on side) everything else in iPhone is touch. It is not practical to access your phone through Touch when it is in your pocket and you want to turn it to Silent when you are in a meeting. And having it as a Toggle switch, you can easily feel / see whether your phone is in Silent or not. And you can configure when in Silent mode whether the phone should vibrate or not.

    3. The Exchange Server integration through ActiveSync is outstanding. Next to having Outlook 2007 client this is the best client software for Exchange server - period!. It is so good that nowadays I hardly bring home my laptop to work on emails.

    4. The firmware upgrade process through iTunes software is extremely easy. I have my reservations in general about iTunes software, but the updates to the phone through this has been implemented very well. Other OEM's should learn to mimic this.

    5. The MS Word, Excel, PowerPoint & Adobe PDF viewers that are built-in are much usable. I could open the most complex Excel Sheets and Word documents that I received in the last few weeks at it and it opened all of them without any fuss. What is better is that the viewer supports the latest MS Office formats (Word 2007, Excel 2007, PowerPoint 2007). 

    Blank screen bug

    I was wanting to do this post for over a month now, but it didn't make it. Today my phone had its first serious problem - suddenly the display and touch were not working entirely. I guess it was to do with a video I was downloading from YouTube with the built-in app. When it gets a call though it was ringing, I was not able to pickup the call. Any number of Power button presses, Home button presses didn't help. I started to feel worried that it had developed a hardware  problem and I had to give it to Vodafone/Apple for servicing. That's when I searched and found this page which had a solution to the same problem. The solution is to keep pressing both the Home and the Power ON button for 10 seconds and the device will do a reset.

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  • Tamil pages in Nokia phone

    nokia2626-tamil-wap-pageRecently I was checking out one of Nokia's entry level phone (Rs.2000) - Nokia 2626. The phone had "Hindi" letters printed on the keyboard, so I was doubtful whether it will have Tamil fonts. I launched the built-in browser and went to INFITT website (HTML page in Unicode), it said loading and processing for over 2 minutes; but I was delighted finally to see the page display properly in Tamil (you can see the image in right).

    This means that this entry level device has 1. Unicode support, 2. Tamil Unicode font, 3. Rendering support for Indic languages in particular to Tamil.  This proves the present Unicode system for Indic languages does work even on the most basic/low-end devices and processors. So the reason Tamil Unicode is not yet supported widely on all phones especially high-end Windows Mobile, iPhone, Blackberry & Nokia Smartphones is not because of any technical limitations, but a lack of interest from the manufacturers to ship Tamil (Indic) support. It is mostly got to do with the wrong assessment by them, that all Smartphone buyers in India can read and care only about "English" and not their mother tongue.

    References: Hindi support in mobile devices in India.

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